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[大剂量术前腔内放疗对子宫体癌患者子宫大小及早期可手术性的影响]

[Effect of high-dose preoperative intracavitary radiotherapy on uterine size and early operability in patients with corpus carcinoma].

作者信息

Kauppila A, Jouppila P

出版信息

Strahlentherapie. 1975 Jan;149(1):21-8.

PMID:1124552
Abstract

22 patients with corpus carcinoma were treated by intracavitary irradiation by the after-loading technique (Cathetron) during three sessions separated by one-week intervals. The weeks after radiotherapy, hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy were performed. Changes in uterine size were observed during and after radiotherapy with the help of an uterine probe and by ultrasound-B-examination. The uterus was found to increase in size during radiotherapy. Measurement with the probe showed an average longitudinal increase of 1.2 cm, whereas ultrasonic examination revealed an increase in length by 1.7 cm and an anteroposterior distension of the fundus uteri by 0.9 cm. No technical difficulties were encountered during early surgery preceded by radiotherapy. Ehin, readily removable adhesions were found in six cases, and symptoms of irritation were seen in the rectal wall and in the peritoneum in one. No postoperative complications occurred in any of the patients.

摘要

22例子宫体癌患者采用后装技术(卡特隆)进行腔内照射,分三次进行,间隔一周。放疗后数周,进行子宫切除术和双侧输卵管卵巢切除术。在放疗期间及放疗后,借助子宫探针和B超检查观察子宫大小的变化。发现放疗期间子宫大小增加。用探针测量显示平均纵向增加1.2厘米,而超声检查显示长度增加1.7厘米,子宫底部前后径增宽0.9厘米。放疗后早期手术未遇到技术困难。6例发现有易于分离的粘连,1例直肠壁和腹膜出现刺激症状。所有患者均未发生术后并发症。

相似文献

1
[Effect of high-dose preoperative intracavitary radiotherapy on uterine size and early operability in patients with corpus carcinoma].[大剂量术前腔内放疗对子宫体癌患者子宫大小及早期可手术性的影响]
Strahlentherapie. 1975 Jan;149(1):21-8.
2
Influence of preoperative intracavitary high (Co60, Cathetron) and low dose-rate (radium) irradiation on surgical difficulties and postsurgical morbidity in patients with uterine carcinoma.术前腔内高剂量率(钴60,卡特隆治疗机)和低剂量率(镭)照射对子宫癌患者手术难度及术后发病率的影响
Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl. 1987;202:72-5.
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[Uterine sarcomas: clinical and histopathological aspects. Report on 15 cases].[子宫肉瘤:临床与组织病理学特征。15例报告]
Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2008 Jun;36(6):628-35. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2008.03.012. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
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Adjunctive radiation therapy in the management of stage I cancer of the endometrium.辅助放疗在子宫内膜癌I期治疗中的应用
Obstet Gynecol. 1981 Nov;58(5):590-5.
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[Postoperative irradiation of carcinoma of the corpus uteri using the iridium afterloading technic].
Strahlenther Onkol. 1988 Sep;164(9):501-7.
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[Neutron therapy of endometrial cancer using californium-252 sources of high activity].[使用高活性锎-252源进行子宫内膜癌的中子治疗]
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Vaginal hysterectomy.
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