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[传染病生物防护与预防中的消毒与去污问题]

[Problems of disinfection and decontamination in the biological protection and prevention of contagious diseases].

作者信息

Nikol'skaia V P, Pudova O B, Buianov V V, Titova K V, Suprun I P

出版信息

Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 2000(10):3-6.

PMID:11247124
Abstract

The problems of biological protection of the general population and military staff against biological hazard sources, primarily against biological terrorism and military threat underlie works on the design of new disinfectants having a universal spectrum of antimicrobial action and less ecological hazard than currently available ones. Elimination of biological hazard require effective chemical disinfectants that can completely inactivate microbes of unknown etiology as rapidly as possible and that cause the minimum damage to environmental objects. The disinfectant PFK of various modifications is evaluated in terms of the requirements of that ecological and chemical concept aimed at testing chemicals entering the environment.

摘要

普通人群和军事人员针对生物危害源(主要是针对生物恐怖主义和军事威胁)的生物防护问题,是设计具有广谱抗菌作用且生态危害比现有消毒剂更小的新型消毒剂的研究基础。消除生物危害需要有效的化学消毒剂,这种消毒剂能够尽快完全灭活病因不明的微生物,并且对环境物体造成的损害最小。根据旨在测试进入环境的化学物质的生态和化学理念的要求,对各种改性的PFK消毒剂进行了评估。

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