Shaw J A, Donley P, Morgan D W, Robinson J A
Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Jun;132(6):641-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.6.641.
The authors compared two groups of depressed alcoholics given either placebo or chlordiazepoxide-imipramine in a double-blind study. Although depression decreased in both groups, there were no significant differences between them on any of three pre- and posttreament measures. The Zung scale showed that medication decreased depression significantly, however, this finding was not supported by the Beck Depression Inventory or by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, indicating the necessity for use of multiple assessment instruments.
作者在一项双盲研究中比较了两组患有抑郁症的酗酒者,一组给予安慰剂,另一组给予氯氮卓-丙咪嗪。尽管两组的抑郁症状都有所减轻,但在治疗前后的三项测量指标上,两组之间均无显著差异。Zung量表显示药物治疗显著减轻了抑郁症状,然而,贝克抑郁量表或明尼苏达多相人格调查表并未支持这一发现,这表明有必要使用多种评估工具。