Ovsiannikov V G, Vashetina S M
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Mar;79(3):79-82.
Microcirculation in the liver was studied in rats and dogs with anaphylactic shock. Injection of a reacting dose of the horse serum led to elevation of systemic arterial pressure by an average of 20 mm Hg; there also occurred spasm of the sinusoids, hepatic venules and an acceleration of blood flow in them With the following blood pressure reduction to 60-40 mm Hg there was blood congestion in the vessels, retarded circulation, intravascular aggregation of the blood formed elements, hemorrhages and ischemic changes. Restoration of systemic arterial pressure and of microcirculation occurred in parallel; no complete normalization of microcirculation in the liver ensued, yet.
对大鼠和狗发生过敏性休克时肝脏的微循环进行了研究。注射一定剂量的马血清会导致体循环动脉压平均升高20毫米汞柱;同时还会出现肝血窦、肝小静脉痉挛,且其中的血流加速。随后血压降至60 - 40毫米汞柱时,血管内出现血液淤滞、循环减慢、血液有形成分在血管内聚集、出血以及缺血性改变。体循环动脉压和微循环的恢复是平行发生的;然而,肝脏微循环尚未完全恢复正常。