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[社区卫生部门对水卫生立法规范制定基础的创建与发展的贡献]

[Contribution of Communal Hygiene Department to creation and development of norm-setting basis of water sanitary legislation].

作者信息

Korolev A A, Mazaev V T, Shlepnina T G

出版信息

Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 2001(1):12-5.

Abstract

Legal regulation of problems related to drinking water supply to the population is a pressing social problem, particularly during the transitional period of Russian economic development. Communal Hygiene Department participated in the formation and development of norm-setting base of drinking water supply to the population since the thirties. During recent 5 years the Department contributed to development of the "Law on Drinking Water and Drinking Water Supply" (the first in Russia), basic normative legislative acts regulating hygienic requirements to drinking water quality, choice and exploitation of sources of drinking water supply, zones of their sanitary protection, and many methodological documents. The paper sums up the principal basis of new generation documents of sanitary legislation concerning water.

摘要

对居民饮用水供应相关问题的法律规范是一个紧迫的社会问题,尤其是在俄罗斯经济发展的转型期。自30年代以来,公共卫生部门就参与了居民饮用水供应规范基础的形成与发展。在最近5年里,该部门为《饮用水及饮用水供应法》(俄罗斯首部此类法律)的制定、规范饮用水质量卫生要求的基本规范性立法文件、饮用水供应源的选择与开发、其卫生防护区以及许多方法性文件的制定做出了贡献。本文总结了卫生立法中有关水的新一代文件的主要依据。

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