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与心得宁给药相关的不良反应:眼黏膜皮肤综合征。

Untoward effects associated with practolol administration: oculomucocutaneous syndrome.

作者信息

Wright P

出版信息

Br Med J. 1975 Mar 15;1(5958):595-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5958.595.

Abstract

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, conjunctival scarring, fibrosis, metaplasia, and shrinkage developed in 27 patients as an adverse reaction to practolol. Rashes, nasal and mucosal ulceration, fibrous or plastic peritonitis, pleurisy, cochlear damage, and secretory otitis media also occurred in some cases. Three patients suffered profound visual loss though most retained good vision. Symptoms and signs improved on withdrawal of the drug, but reduction of tear secretion persisted in most patients.

摘要

27例患者发生了干燥性角结膜炎、结膜瘢痕形成、纤维化、化生及萎缩,作为心得宁的不良反应。部分病例还出现了皮疹、鼻及黏膜溃疡、纤维性或粘连性腹膜炎、胸膜炎、耳蜗损害及分泌性中耳炎。3例患者视力严重丧失,不过大多数患者仍保持良好视力。停药后症状和体征有所改善,但大多数患者泪液分泌仍持续减少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebef/1672788/8b4b9ab3e1c2/brmedj01437-0015-a.jpg

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