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潜在导盲犬的不当行为及人类饲养者的应对行为

Inappropriate behavior of potential guide dogs for the blind and coping behavior of human raisers.

作者信息

Koda N

机构信息

Department of Ethology, Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan

出版信息

Appl Anim Behav Sci. 2001 Apr 2;72(1):79-87. doi: 10.1016/s0168-1591(00)00193-3.

Abstract

Inappropriate behaviors of potential guide dogs (puppies) for the blind and coping behaviors of their adult female raisers (puppy walkers: PWs) were videotaped in their play situation at home from when the puppies were 2-11 or 12 months of age. The frequency of inappropriate behavior decreased with an increase in the puppies' age, suggesting that human-dog relationships became friendlier. The PWs tended to use moderate coping behaviors to stop the inappropriate behaviors of the puppies. Rejecting interaction with the puppies was effective for stopping the puppies from biting the PWs. Forcible stopping was effective for stopping the puppies from damaging objects. Not responding to the puppies was effective for stopping the puppies from biting the PWs, barking/growling and damaging objects.

摘要

在导盲幼犬2至11或12个月大时,对其在家中玩耍场景下的不当行为以及成年雌性饲养者(幼犬饲养员:PW)的应对行为进行了录像。随着幼犬年龄的增长,不当行为的频率降低,这表明人与狗的关系变得更加友好。幼犬饲养员倾向于使用适度的应对行为来制止幼犬的不当行为。拒绝与幼犬互动对于阻止幼犬咬饲养员有效。强行制止对于阻止幼犬破坏物品有效。对幼犬不予回应对于阻止幼犬咬饲养员、吠叫/咆哮以及破坏物品有效。

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