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前列腺素、解热镇痛药及肾上腺素能刺激对离体动脉的作用

Prostaglandins, antipyretic analgesics and adrenergic stimuli on the isolated artery.

作者信息

De La Lande I S, Hall R C, Kennedy J A, Higgins G D

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1975 Feb;30(2):319-27. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(75)90116-8.

Abstract

In untreated, and cocaine- and DOCA-treated rabbit ear arteries, PGE2 and arachidonic depressed to responses to intramural sympathetic nerve stimulation. Constrictor responses to extraluminal NA in the treated arteries were also depressed. A comparison of its inhibitory potency on the two types of responses suggest that the effects of arachidonic acid, but not PGE2 on adrenergic nerve stimuli, were selectively blocked by aspirin 200 mug/ml and by indomethacin 3 mu/ml. In these concentrations, aspirin, but not indomethacin, enhanced the magnitude of the resoonses to the stimuli. Aspirin also selectively reduced the inhibition by arachidonic acid of the response to extraluminal NA (tested in cocaine0 and DOCA-treated arteries).

摘要

在未经处理以及经可卡因和去氧皮质酮处理的兔耳动脉中,前列腺素E2(PGE2)和花生四烯酸抑制了对壁内交感神经刺激的反应。处理过的动脉对外腔去甲肾上腺素(NA)的收缩反应也受到抑制。对其对两种反应的抑制效力进行比较表明,200微克/毫升的阿司匹林和3微克/毫升的吲哚美辛可选择性阻断花生四烯酸而非PGE2对肾上腺素能神经刺激的作用。在这些浓度下,阿司匹林而非吲哚美辛增强了对刺激的反应幅度。阿司匹林还选择性降低了花生四烯酸对经外腔NA反应的抑制作用(在经可卡因和去氧皮质酮处理的动脉中进行测试)。

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