Jaluvka V, Felshart K I
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1975 Jan;35(1):10-20.
This is a report on 49 women with sigmoiditis and 66 women with sigmoido-rectal carcinoma. These cases were collected in 18 women hospitals in West-Berlin over a period of 10 years, from 1960 until 1969. All patients were at least 60 years old. In most of these cases laparotomy was performed for gynaecological reasons. The post-operative mortality was 40.9%. It is pointed out that the whole spectrum of diagnostic procedures was not fully utilized; today laparoscopies and ultrasound are added when indicated. Inflammatory processes of the sigma as well as sigmoido-rectal carcinoma are typical geriatrical diseases that will increase with rising life expectancy thus constituting an important part of the differential-diagnostic section of geriatric gynaecology.
这是一份关于49例乙状结肠炎女性患者和66例乙状结肠直肠癌女性患者的报告。这些病例是在1960年至1969年的10年间，于西柏林的18家妇产医院收集的。所有患者年龄均在60岁及以上。在大多数这些病例中，剖腹手术是出于妇科原因进行的。术后死亡率为40.9%。需要指出的是，并非所有诊断程序都得到了充分利用；如今，在有指征时会增加腹腔镜检查和超声检查。乙状结肠的炎症过程以及乙状结肠直肠癌是典型的老年疾病，随着预期寿命的增加，这类疾病将会增多，因此构成老年妇科鉴别诊断部分的重要内容。
