Taylor S M, Le Stang J P, Kenny J
Vetpar Services, 8 Grey Point, Helens Bay, BT19 1LE, Bangor, UK.
Vet Parasitol. 2001 Apr 19;96(4):323-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(01)00382-x.
Duplicate studies in France and Northern Ireland were carried out to determine the persistent efficacy of topical moxidectin and doramectin against natural infections of Cooperia oncophora. In each study, groups of 15 nematode-naïve calves were treated either with topical doramectin or moxidectin, and put out to graze on pasture contaminated with C. oncophora infective larvae. The persistent efficacy for preventing establishment of infection was assessed by the time to faecal egg excretion of C. oncophora eggs. It was found that the moxidectin treatment prevented infection for less than 10 days and the effect of doramectin lasted for 24 days.
在法国和北爱尔兰开展了重复试验,以确定莫昔克丁和多拉菌素局部用药对牛食道口线虫自然感染的持续疗效。在每项试验中,将15头未感染线虫的犊牛分为两组,分别用多拉菌素或莫昔克丁进行局部治疗,然后将它们放到被牛食道口线虫感染性幼虫污染的牧场放牧。通过牛食道口线虫虫卵粪便排出时间来评估预防感染的持续疗效。结果发现,莫昔克丁治疗预防感染的时间不到10天,而多拉菌素的效果持续了24天。