Griffis C A
Department of Anesthesiology, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
CRNA. 2000 Feb;11(1):2-7.
This article discusses the most commonly recognized bloodborne infectious diseases with which the nurse anesthetist comes into contact during the provision of clinical care: hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and the human immunodeficiency virus, along with the potential percutaneous and mucocutaneous routes of exposure. The prevention of occupational exposure to these pathogens is discussed by applying standard or universal precaution measures to anesthesia clinical practice. Treatment measures for accidental exposure to bloodborne pathogens is also discussed.
乙型肝炎病毒、丙型肝炎病毒和人类免疫缺陷病毒，以及潜在的经皮和黏膜暴露途径。通过将标准或通用预防措施应用于麻醉临床实践，讨论了预防职业暴露于这些病原体的方法。还讨论了意外暴露于血源性病原体后的治疗措施。
