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用于观赏盆栽植物生产的有机废弃物作为种植基质的国家清单:西班牙的案例研究

National inventory of organic wastes for use as growing media for ornamental potted plant production: case study in Spain.

作者信息

Abad M, Noguera P, Burés S

机构信息

Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, P.O. Box 22012, E46071 Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2001 Apr;77(2):197-200. doi: 10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00152-8.

Abstract

An inventory of materials suitable for use as growing media for ornamental potted plant production in Spain has been prepared. Special attention has been paid to solid organic wastes generated by production, industrial and consumer activities. Information obtained from this study has been organised into two data bases. Data base 1 contains the "General Characteristics" file of more than 105 materials. In this file, data are available regarding generation points, material availability, uses, cost, disposal expenses, etc. Data base 2 is comprised of the "Specific Properties" file of 63 materials selected from data base 1. The main physical, chemical and biological properties of these materials as container media have been characterised, and the results obtained have been compiled. Finally, a computerised data bank has been created which can be found in the home page of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (http://agritel2.mapya.es/sustratos/).

摘要

已编制了一份适用于西班牙观赏盆栽植物生产的生长介质材料清单。特别关注了生产、工业和消费活动产生的固体有机废物。从这项研究中获得的信息已整理成两个数据库。数据库1包含105种以上材料的“一般特性”文件。在该文件中,可获取有关产生点、材料可用性、用途、成本、处置费用等的数据。数据库2由从数据库1中选出的63种材料的“特定属性”文件组成。已对这些材料作为容器介质的主要物理、化学和生物学特性进行了表征,并汇总了所得结果。最后,创建了一个计算机化数据库,可在西班牙农业、渔业和食品部的主页上找到(http://agritel2.mapya.es/sustratos/)。

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