Bremerich A, Eufinger H, Rustemeyer J, Schaus M
Klinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Zentralkrankenhaus St.-Jürgen-Strasse, 28205 Bremen.
Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 2001 Jan;5(1):33-6. doi: 10.1007/s100060000251.
The incidence of Frey's syndrome after parotidectomy as cited in the literature varies distinctively. Strategies for successful treatment are also assessed differently.
Between 1980 and 1994 a total of 372 parotidectomies were performed in 364 patients at the Bochum University Hospital.
After an average of 18 months following parotidectomy, 86 patients (23.5%) developed Frey's syndrome. Thirty-five patients were treated with scopolamine ointment. The symptoms improved in nine cases after an average of 25 months of therapy. Of the patients receiving no treatment (n = 20), seven improved after an average follow-up of 20 months. Therapy with scopolamine ointment did not elicit significantly better results compared to no treatment at all.
Gustatory sweating after parotidectomy still has to be regarded as an unpleasant complication which is difficult to cure.
文献中报道的腮腺切除术后味觉出汗综合征（Frey综合征）的发生率差异显著。成功治疗的策略评估也各不相同。
1980年至1994年间，波鸿大学医院对364例患者共进行了372例腮腺切除术。
腮腺切除术后平均18个月，86例患者（23.5%）出现Frey综合征。35例患者接受了东莨菪碱软膏治疗。平均治疗25个月后，9例患者症状改善。在未接受治疗的患者中（n = 20），平均随访20个月后，7例患者症状改善。与未治疗相比，东莨菪碱软膏治疗并未产生明显更好的效果。
腮腺切除术后味觉出汗仍被视为一种难以治愈的令人不适的并发症。
