Brunette M F, Drake R E, Woods M, Hartnett T
New Hampshire-Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Concord, New Hampshire 03301, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Apr;52(4):526-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.4.526.
The authors compared measures of process and six-month outcomes for 45 individuals who were treated in a long-term residential treatment program for patients with dual diagnoses with measures for 39 individuals who were treated in a short-term program. They also compared outcomes for individuals within each group. Those who received long-term treatment experienced improvements between entry into the program and six-month follow-up, and they were more likely to have engaged in treatment than individuals in the short-term group. At follow-up, individuals in the long-term residential treatment group were more likely to have maintained abstinence and less likely to have experienced homelessness than those in the short-term group.
作者比较了45名在长期住院治疗项目中接受双重诊断患者治疗的个体与39名在短期项目中接受治疗的个体的治疗过程指标和六个月的治疗结果。他们还比较了每组个体的治疗结果。接受长期治疗的个体在进入项目到六个月随访期间有所改善,并且他们比短期组的个体更有可能参与治疗。在随访时,长期住院治疗组的个体比短期组的个体更有可能保持戒酒状态,且经历无家可归的可能性更小。