Olney L E, Narayana A, Loening S, Culp D A
Urology. 1979 Aug;14(2):113-25. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(79)90142-0.
Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most frequent spermatic cord tumor of infants, children, and young adults, but also occurs as a primary tumor in the testis, epididumis, and testicular tunics. In the last fifteen years, 7 patients with intrascrotal rhabdomyosarcoma were treated at our institution, and an additional 155 cases were found on review of the English literature. On the basis of these 162 cases, incidence and survival statistics were calculated with particular attention to employed forms of therapy. An over-all survival of greater than 73 per cent should be obtainable with proper utilization of surgery, radiation therapy, and combination chemotherapy.
横纹肌肉瘤是婴幼儿、儿童和青年中最常见的精索肿瘤,但也可作为睾丸、附睾和睾丸被膜的原发性肿瘤出现。在过去15年里,我们机构治疗了7例阴囊内横纹肌肉瘤患者,通过查阅英文文献又发现了另外155例。基于这162例病例,计算了发病率和生存率统计数据,并特别关注所采用的治疗方式。通过合理运用手术、放射治疗和联合化疗,总体生存率应可达到73%以上。