Suzuki H, Ohnishi T, Ikemoto I, Ohishi Y, Suzuki Y, Yamazaki H
Department of Urology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Aoto Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 2001 Feb;47(2):77-81.
We compared the efficacy of once a day administration of terazosin hydrochloride with that of twice a day administration for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients. Forty-two patients with BPH were randomly assigned to receive a maximum dose of 2 mg terazosin either once (n = 21) or twice (n = 21) a day. International prostate symptom score (IPSS), uroflowmetry and side effect profile were determined before and 4 weeks after randomization. Both groups were similar with respect to patient age, baseline IPSS and prostate volume. After 4 weeks of treatment with terazosin, significant improvement in IPSS, maximum flow rate and mean flow rate were observed in both groups. However, these improvements did not differ significantly between them. In addition, there were no differences in side effects between the groups. In conclusion, once a day administration of terazosin hydrochloride is as effective and safe as twice a day administration in patients with BPH.
我们比较了盐酸特拉唑嗪每日一次给药与每日两次给药对良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者的疗效。42例BPH患者被随机分为两组,一组21例接受最大剂量2mg盐酸特拉唑嗪每日一次给药,另一组21例接受每日两次给药。在随机分组前及随机分组4周后测定国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、尿流率及副作用情况。两组患者在年龄、基线IPSS及前列腺体积方面相似。使用特拉唑嗪治疗4周后,两组患者的IPSS、最大尿流率及平均尿流率均有显著改善。然而,两组之间的这些改善并无显著差异。此外,两组之间的副作用也无差异。总之,对于BPH患者,盐酸特拉唑嗪每日一次给药与每日两次给药同样有效且安全。