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["水飞蓟素" - 一种从水飞蓟(水飞蓟属植物)中提取的物质 - 它是一种药物还是营养补充剂?]

["Silymarin"--an extract from the milk thistle (Silybum marianum)--is it a drug or nutritional supplement?].

作者信息

Simánek V, Walterová D, Vicar J, Urbaníková J, Kren V, Modrianský M, Skottová N, Ulrichová J

机构信息

Ustav lékarské chemie a biochemie Lékarské fakulty Univerzity Palackého, Olomouc.

出版信息

Ceska Slov Farm. 2001 Mar;50(2):66-9.

Abstract

Thanks to the new knowledge, there is an increase of interest in plant extracts in the developed countries, but their classification is, however, problematic. It is necessary to clearly define the borderline between a drug or a defined content of an individual active principle, and a nutritional supplement, which is freely on sale. The extract from the seeds of S. marianum of (ESM) shows biological effects corresponding to nutritional supplements, and it is therefore more logical to class ESM with this group and to investigate the pharmacological effects in its chemically defined components.

摘要

得益于这些新知识,发达国家对植物提取物的兴趣有所增加,但其分类存在问题。有必要明确界定药品或单一活性成分的规定含量与可自由销售的营养补充剂之间的界限。水飞蓟种子提取物(ESM)显示出与营养补充剂相应的生物学效应,因此将ESM归为这一类并研究其化学成分的药理作用更为合理。

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