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足部指间扁平湿疣:二期梅毒的罕见体征。

Pedal interdigital condylomata lata: a rare sign of secondary syphilis.

作者信息

Rosen T, Hwong H

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 2001 Mar;28(3):184-6. doi: 10.1097/00007435-200103000-00011.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Condylomata lata of the toe webs are uncommon manifestations of secondary syphilis. Considering the recent decline in the incidence of syphilis in the United States, such lesions are likely to present infrequently. In some cases, this phenomenon may be the only physical sign of syphilis; therefore, it is important that a high index of suspicion is maintained when evaluating toe web lesions in patients at epidemiologic risk for syphilis.

GOALS

A case of secondary syphilis presenting solely with interdigital condyloma lata in the toe web spaces is reported, and similar cases reported in the literature are reviewed.

STUDY DESIGN

This article documents the diagnosis of secondary syphilis based on a positive serology in conjunction with the development of interdigital condyloma lata as the only physical finding suggestive of lues.

RESULTS

The latter lesions resolved after appropriate, adequate antibiotic therapy.

CONCLUSIONS

A case of condylomata lata of the toe webs without other pertinent physical findings is presented. Analogous to lesions typically seen in the anogenital region, moist exophytic toe web plaques may represent condyloma lata and thereby be a sign of secondary syphilis. The differential diagnosis includes tinea pedis, erythrasma, macerated corns, verrucae, and several tropical mycoses (chromomycosis, mycetoma).

摘要

背景

趾间扁平湿疣是二期梅毒的罕见表现。鉴于美国近期梅毒发病率下降,此类病变可能很少出现。在某些情况下,这种现象可能是梅毒的唯一体征;因此,在评估有梅毒流行病学风险的患者的趾间病变时,保持高度的怀疑指数很重要。

目的

报告一例仅在趾间出现扁平湿疣的二期梅毒病例,并复习文献中报道的类似病例。

研究设计

本文记录了基于血清学阳性以及趾间扁平湿疣的出现作为唯一提示梅毒的体征而诊断二期梅毒的情况。

结果

经适当、充分的抗生素治疗后,后者病变消退。

结论

本文介绍了一例无其他相关体征的趾间扁平湿疣病例。与通常见于肛门生殖器区域的病变类似,潮湿的趾间外生性斑块可能代表扁平湿疣,从而是二期梅毒的体征。鉴别诊断包括足癣、红癣、浸渍性鸡眼、疣以及几种热带真菌病(着色芽生菌病、足菌肿)。

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