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原吻双叶槽绦虫属(新属)(绦虫纲:旋吻目),兼对林氏原吻双叶槽绦虫(Southwell,1912年)的重新描述及新种南氏原吻双叶槽绦虫的描述

Proemotobothrium n. g. (Cestoda: Trypanorhyncha), with the redescription of P. linstowi (Southwell, 1912) n. comb. and description of P. southwelli n. sp.

作者信息

Beveridge I, Campbell R A

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2001 Mar;48(3):223-33. doi: 10.1023/a:1006426522306.

Abstract

A new genus, Proemotobothrium (Trypanorhyncha: Otobothriidae), is erected to contain P. linstowi (Southwell, 1912) n. comb. (syn. Otobothrium magnum Southwell, 1924) and P. southwelli n. sp. The new genus is characterised by two bothridia, paired bothridial pits, an acraspedote scolex, elongate bulbs, four hooks per principal row, hooks 4 (4') being small and uncinate, a single, filiform, intercalary hook between each principal row and by the arrangement, in tandem, of the two or three extra hooks of the armature of the external surface of the tentacle, a pattern previously known only in the family Mixodigmatidae. The two species are distinguished from one another on the basis of measurements of the scolex and bulbs, the sizes of the hooks of the principal rows and by the number and size of the additional hooks in the linear arrays on the external surface of the tentacle.

摘要

一个新属,前吻双槽绦虫属(Trypanorhyncha: Otobothriidae)被建立,包含林氏前吻双槽绦虫(Proemotobothrium linstowi)(Southwell,1912年)新组合(同物异名:大耳双槽绦虫(Otobothrium magnum),Southwell,1924年)和新种南氏前吻双槽绦虫(Proemotobothrium southwelli)。该新属的特征在于两个吸槽、成对的吸槽孔、无皱缘的头节、细长的球茎、每排主钩有四个钩、第4(4')个钩小且呈钩状、在每排主钩之间有一个单一的丝状间插钩,以及触须外表面的两个或三个额外钩按顺序排列成串联,这种模式以前仅在混合双槽科中已知。这两个物种根据头节和球茎的测量、主排钩的大小以及触须外表面线性排列中额外钩的数量和大小相互区分。

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