Beveridge I, Campbell R A
Department of Veterinary Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Syst Parasitol. 2001 Jun;49(2):113-26. doi: 10.1023/a:1010656301574.
Two new species of Grillotia are described from elasmobranch and teleost fishes from south-eastern Australia. G. australis n. sp., from the Australian angel shark Squatina australis. Regan, most closely resembles G. smarisgora (Wagener, 1854) and G. angeli Dollfus, 1969, differing from both species in the presence of smaller bulbs, two or occasionally three hooks in each intercalary row in the basal region, reduced to one in the metabasal region compared with four or five hooks in the metabasal region of G. smarisgora and a single hook in G. angeli, and in the limited extent of the band of hooklets on the external surface in the basal region of the tentacle, a region which is covered with hooks in G. smarisgora. Plerocerci of this species were found in the mackerel Trachurus declivis (Jenys) (site not known) from Tasmania. G. pristiophori n. sp., from the saw sharks Pristiophorus cirratus (Latham) and P. nudipinnis Günther, most closely resembles G. spinosissima Dollfus, 1969 in possessing a scolex covered with spiniform microtriches, but differs in having six rather than five hooks in each principal row, no intercalary hooks and by possessing a band of hooklets on the external surface of the tentacle which diminishes distally into a single file, rather than persisting as a band eight to nine files wide. G. pristiophori is the first trypanorhynch to be recorded from saw-sharks.
从澳大利亚东南部的板鳃亚类和硬骨鱼类中描述了两种新的格氏绦虫属物种。来自澳大利亚扁鲨(Squatina australis. Regan)的澳大利亚格氏绦虫新种(G. australis n. sp.)与斯氏格氏绦虫(G. smarisgora (Wagener, 1854))和安氏格氏绦虫(G. angeli Dollfus, 1969)最为相似,但与这两个物种不同之处在于其具有较小的球茎,基部区域的每个中间排有两个或偶尔三个钩子,与斯氏格氏绦虫基部区域有四到五个钩子以及安氏格氏绦虫有一个钩子相比,在代谢基部区域减少到一个,并且在触手基部区域外表面的小钩带范围有限,而斯氏格氏绦虫的该区域覆盖有钩子。在塔斯马尼亚的斜竹荚鱼(Trachurus declivis (Jenys))(地点未知)中发现了该物种的裂头蚴。来自长吻锯鲨(Pristiophorus cirratus (Latham))和裸臀锯鲨(P. nudipinnis Günther)的锯鲨格氏绦虫新种(G. pristiophori n. sp.)在拥有覆盖有棘状微毛的头节方面与1969年的多刺格氏绦虫(G. spinosissima Dollfus)最为相似,但不同之处在于每个主排有六个而不是五个钩子,并缺少中间钩子,且在触手外表面有一条小钩带,该带向远端逐渐减少为单排,而不是像八到九排宽的带那样持续存在。锯鲨格氏绦虫是首次从锯鲨中记录到的三翼绦虫。