Holowka D, Baird B
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-1301, USA.
Semin Immunol. 2001 Apr;13(2):99-105. doi: 10.1006/smim.2000.0301.
Lipid domains or rafts are currently embraced by immunologists as critical participants in receptor-mediated signaling events occurring at the plasma membrane. This view of membrane heterogeneity and its functional importance is supported by many years of different experimental approaches. We can now refine our investigations, moving beyond the simple models to ask more detailed questions about structural properties and mechanistic interactions. As highlighted for the IgE receptor (Fc(epsilon)RI), new information about initial engagement with src family kinases, cytoskeletal regulation, and coupling with downstream signaling is beginning to emerge.
脂质结构域或脂筏目前被免疫学家视为参与质膜上受体介导信号事件的关键参与者。多年来不同的实验方法都支持了这种关于膜异质性及其功能重要性的观点。现在我们可以改进我们的研究,超越简单模型,提出更多关于结构特性和机制相互作用的详细问题。正如在IgE受体(Fc(ε)RI)中所强调的,关于与src家族激酶的初始结合、细胞骨架调节以及与下游信号偶联的新信息开始浮现。