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高脂饮食喂养大鼠中淋巴细胞功能的抑制

Inhibition of lymphocyte function in rats fed higher-fat diets.

作者信息

Kollmorgen G M, Sansing W A, Lehman A A, Fischer G, Longley R E, Alexander S S, King M M, McCay P B

出版信息

Cancer Res. 1979 Sep;39(9):3458-62.

PMID:113090
Abstract

Concanavalin A-induced blastogenesis of spleen lymphocytes was significantly inhibited when lymphocytes from rats on a high-polyunsaturated-fat diet were compared to lymphocytes from rats on a low-fat diet. Responsiveness was dependent on source of serum since lymphocytes from rats fed a low-fat diet were suppressed in serum from rats fed a high-polyunsaturated-fat diet. Alternatively, lymphocytes from rats on a high-polyunsaturated-fat diet were more responsive in serum from low-fat-fed rats compared to their response in autologous serum. One of the inhibiting factors in serum was the lipoprotein fraction; however, rats on a high-polyunsaturated-fat diet probably had additional inhibitors in their serum. While tumor incidence was highest in rats with the least responsive lymphocytes was highest in rats with the least responsive lymphocytes and lowest in rats with the most responsive lymphocytes, the significance of the observation is not known.

摘要

将高多不饱和脂肪饮食大鼠的脾淋巴细胞与低脂饮食大鼠的淋巴细胞进行比较时,伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导的脾淋巴细胞增殖显著受到抑制。反应性取决于血清来源,因为低脂饮食大鼠的淋巴细胞在高多不饱和脂肪饮食大鼠的血清中受到抑制。相反,与在自身血清中的反应相比,高多不饱和脂肪饮食大鼠的淋巴细胞在低脂饮食大鼠的血清中反应更强。血清中的一种抑制因子是脂蛋白部分;然而,高多不饱和脂肪饮食大鼠的血清中可能还有其他抑制剂。淋巴细胞反应性最低的大鼠肿瘤发生率最高,而淋巴细胞反应性最高的大鼠肿瘤发生率最低,但这一观察结果的意义尚不清楚。

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引用本文的文献

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Fatty acids, the immune response, and autoimmunity: a question of n-6 essentiality and the balance between n-6 and n-3.脂肪酸、免疫反应与自身免疫:n-6 必需性以及 n-6 与 n-3 平衡的问题
Lipids. 2003 Apr;38(4):323-41. doi: 10.1007/s11745-003-1067-z.
2
The effect of dietary lipid manipulation on rat lymphocyte subsets and proliferation.饮食脂质调控对大鼠淋巴细胞亚群及增殖的影响。
Immunology. 1994 Aug;82(4):603-10.
3
Inhibition of lymphocyte capping by fatty acids in mouse and man.脂肪酸对小鼠和人类淋巴细胞帽化的抑制作用。
Lipids. 1982 Oct;17(10):727-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02534659.
4
Inhibition of lymphocyte response by prostaglandin-producing suppressor cells in patients with melanoma.黑色素瘤患者中产生前列腺素的抑制细胞对淋巴细胞反应的抑制作用。
J Clin Immunol. 1983 Jul;3(3):268-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00915351.
5
Dietary fatty acid effects on T-cell-mediated immunity in mice infected with mycoplasma pulmonis or given carcinogens by injection.膳食脂肪酸对感染肺炎支原体或通过注射给予致癌物的小鼠T细胞介导免疫的影响。
Am J Pathol. 1987 Jan;126(1):103-13.
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Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1992 Jan;20(2):73-84. doi: 10.1007/BF01834637.