Darby M L, Walsh M M
School of Dental Hygiene, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.
J Dent Hyg. 2000 Summer;74(3):230-7.
The Human Needs Conceptual Model is relevant to dental hygiene because of the need for dental hygienists to be client focused, humanistic, and accountable in practice. Application of the Human Needs Conceptual Model provides a formal framework for identifying and understanding the unique needs of the client that can be met through dental hygiene care. Practitioners find that the Human Needs Conceptual Model can not only help them in assessment and diagnosis, but also in client education, decision-making, care implementation, and the evaluation of treatment outcomes. By using the model, the dental hygienist is able to manage client care humanistically and holistically, and ensure that care is client-centered rather than task-oriented. With the model, a professional practice can be made operational.
人类需求概念模型与口腔卫生保健相关,因为口腔保健员在实践中需要以患者为中心、具有人文关怀并承担责任。人类需求概念模型的应用提供了一个正式框架,用于识别和理解通过口腔卫生保健可以满足的患者独特需求。从业者发现,人类需求概念模型不仅有助于他们进行评估和诊断,还能帮助他们进行患者教育、决策、护理实施以及治疗效果评估。通过使用该模型,口腔保健员能够以人文关怀和整体的方式管理患者护理,并确保护理以患者为中心而非以任务为导向。借助该模型,可以实现专业实践。