Petta S, Aloisi P, Martis G, Iaboni L, Ruo A, Arrighi M
Dipartimento di Urologia U. Bracci, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, Roma.
Minerva Urol Nefrol. 2000 Dec;52(4):207-10.
Benign prostatic hypertrophy is the most frequent cause of cervico-urethral obstruction in adults. The symptomatology is complex and varied, and includes both irritative and obstructive symptoms. A number of methods are used to evaluate-quantify obstruction caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy. A series of tests are traditionally used to identify disorders caused by altered vesical filling (LUTS) and the degree of obstruction (BOO). An analysis of the various methods generally allows the most suitable treatment to be commenced. This critical review aimed to identify the real value and specificity of each method in relation to the possibility of quantifying the degree of cervico-urethral obstruction.
良性前列腺增生是成人宫颈尿道梗阻最常见的原因。其症状复杂多样，包括刺激性症状和梗阻性症状。有多种方法用于评估和量化良性前列腺增生所致的梗阻。传统上使用一系列检查来识别由膀胱充盈改变引起的疾病（下尿路症状）以及梗阻程度（膀胱出口梗阻）。对各种方法进行分析通常有助于开始最合适的治疗。这篇批判性综述旨在确定每种方法在量化宫颈尿道梗阻程度方面的实际价值和特异性。
