Cermele J A, Melendez-Pallitto L, Pandina G J
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, University Behavioral Health Care, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Behav Modif. 2001 Apr;25(2):214-32. doi: 10.1177/0145445501252003.
Historically, the compulsive hoarding of possessions has been examined in the context of other obsessive-compulsive disorders. More recently, researchers have begun to explore compulsive hoarding as a separate and distinct syndrome. The cognitive behavioral model proposed by Frost and Hartl suggests that deficits in information processing, emotional attachment problems, behavioral avoidance, and beliefs about the nature of possessions are important components in understanding compulsive hoarding. This article presents a case study of a successful intervention with a compulsive hoarder that addresses each of the components proposed in the model. Implications for future interventions are discussed.
从历史上看,对物品的强迫性囤积行为一直是在其他强迫症的背景下进行研究的。最近,研究人员开始将强迫性囤积作为一种单独且独特的综合征进行探索。弗罗斯特和哈特l提出的认知行为模型表明,信息处理缺陷、情感依恋问题、行为回避以及对物品本质的信念是理解强迫性囤积的重要组成部分。本文介绍了一个对强迫性囤积者成功干预的案例研究,该研究涉及该模型中提出的各个组成部分。并讨论了对未来干预的启示。