El-Maghraby H M.
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, El-Kalibia Province, Egypt
Small Rumin Res. 2001 Jun;40(3):215-221. doi: 10.1016/s0921-4488(01)00173-0.
Two different techniques for mastectomy were carried out on 14 goats with gangrenous mastitis. The animals were randomly assigned to one of two groups containing seven goats each. The first group was operated via a classical surgical mastectomy technique (either bilateral (n=5) or unilateral (n=2)). The second group was operated via vascular ligation of the external pudendal blood vessels and milk vein and amputation of the affected teat (either bilateral (n=3) or unilateral (n=4)). Comparison between the two groups was carried out. Vascular ligation and teat amputation proved to be an effective, quick, safe, and less expensive technique for mastectomy in goats. Ligation of udder vasculature was less traumatic than surgical amputation and the stress on the patient was minimal.
对14只患有坏疽性乳腺炎的山羊采用了两种不同的乳房切除术技术。这些动物被随机分为两组，每组7只。第一组通过经典手术乳房切除术技术进行手术（双侧手术5只，单侧手术2只）。第二组通过结扎阴部外血管和乳静脉并切除患病乳头进行手术（双侧手术3只，单侧手术4只）。对两组进行了比较。血管结扎和乳头切除被证明是一种用于山羊乳房切除术的有效、快速、安全且成本较低的技术。乳房血管结扎比手术切除创伤小，对患者的应激也最小。
