Höfling H J, Jonas R, Brusis E, Lochmüller H, Selbmann H K, Holzmann K, Zander J
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1975 Mar;35(3):169-72.
From 1970 to 1972, there were 216 perinatal deaths among 5595 newborns at the I. Frauenklinik der Universität München. 54 of these deaths were children of foreign workers (so-called "Gastarbeiter"). The data have been processed on punch cards and analysed by a computer. The differences noted underwent significance testing by the CHI-Quadrat test. Only statistical significant results are published. The perinatal mortality in the above period shows no difference between foreign and German ward patients. There is, however, a significant lower perinatal mortality in private patients. We feel that this difference is due to a significant lower rate of prematures in the private patient group. The cocial status as well as higher interest and motivation in health resulting in better prenatal care are discussed as causal reasons for this fact.
1970年至1972年期间，慕尼黑大学第一妇产科的5595名新生儿中有216例围产期死亡。其中54例死亡患儿的父母为外籍工人（即所谓的“客籍工人”）。数据已打孔记录并由计算机进行分析。所发现的差异通过卡方检验进行显著性测试。仅公布具有统计学显著性的结果。上述时期的围产期死亡率在外国患者和德国患者之间没有差异。然而，自费患者的围产期死亡率显著较低。我们认为这种差异是由于自费患者组中早产儿的发生率显著较低。社会地位以及对健康更高的关注度和积极性导致更好的产前护理，被作为这一事实的因果原因进行了讨论。
