布基纳法索瓦加杜古地区母亲成熟乳汁中n-6多不饱和脂肪酸的比例较高。
High proportions of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in mature milk of mothers in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
作者信息
Rocquelin G, Kiffer J, Tapsoba S, Bouda C
机构信息
Tropical Nutrition Unit, IRD, Montpellier, France.
出版信息
Acta Paediatr. 2001 Apr;90(4):450-2.
UNLABELLED
Milk from 101 mothers living in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) showed a mean lipid content of 33.42 g/l and a fatty acid composition strongly related to the mothers' dietary habits: high proportions of linoleic acid (19.80%), n-6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (1.90%), and 8:0-14:0 saturated fatty acids (26.94%).
CONCLUSION
The proportions of alpha-linolenic acid (0.45%) and n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (0.44%) were low. The 18:2/18:3 and n-6/n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids ratios (53:1 and 5:1, respectively) were well above recommendations.
未标注
居住在瓦加杜古（布基纳法索）的101位母亲的乳汁显示，平均脂质含量为33.42克/升，脂肪酸组成与母亲的饮食习惯密切相关：亚油酸（19.80%）、n-6长链多不饱和脂肪酸（1.90%）和8:0 - 14:0饱和脂肪酸（26.94%）比例较高。
结论
α-亚麻酸（0.45%）和n-3长链多不饱和脂肪酸（0.44%）的比例较低。18:2/18:3和n-6/n-3长链多不饱和脂肪酸的比例（分别为53:1和5:1）远高于推荐值。
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