Johnin K, Nakai O, Kataoka A, Koizumi S, Dok An C, Okada Y, Makuuchi M
Department of Urology, Uji Tokushukai Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Urology. 2001 May;57(5):975. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(01)00939-6.
Renal cell carcinoma demonstrates expansive growth and invasion of adjacent structures. Direct liver extension, although uncommon, is a dismal prognostic sign. We propose radical nephrectomy en bloc with right lateral sector (segments 6 and 7) of the liver. The operative procedure was performed in 2 male patients, 61 and 81 years of age, both with renal cell carcinoma and direct hepatic extension. The patients had no evidence of disease at 100 and 57 months after resection. This procedure may help cure selected patients with renal cell carcinoma invading the liver.
肾细胞癌表现为膨胀性生长并侵犯邻近结构。直接侵犯肝脏虽不常见,但却是预后不良的征象。我们建议行根治性肾切除术并完整切除肝脏右外侧叶(第6和第7段)。该手术操作应用于2例男性患者,年龄分别为61岁和81岁,均患有肾细胞癌且已直接侵犯肝脏。术后100个月和57个月时,这2例患者均无疾病迹象。该手术方法可能有助于治愈部分肾细胞癌侵犯肝脏的患者。