Khattab M S, Aboifotouh M A, Khan M Y, Humaidi M A, al-Kaldi Y M
Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
East Mediterr Health J. 1999 Jul;5(4):755-65.
This study aimed to identify some determinants of compliance with diet, anti-diabetic drugs and the appointment system amongst diabetic patients (n = 294) attending a family practice setting. The results showed that good compliance with diet was significantly higher among males (P = 0.01) and those with good diabetic control (P = 0.01), while good compliance with appointment systems was significantly associated with type II diabetes (P < 0.01) and good care (P < 0.01). Compliance with drugs showed no significant association with any of the studied determinants (P > 0.05). When multiple regression analysis was applied, the degree of control of diabetes, its duration and the total score of care were the only predictors of the three aspects of compliance (P < 0.05).
本研究旨在确定在一家家庭诊所就诊的糖尿病患者（n = 294）中，饮食、抗糖尿病药物和预约系统依从性的一些决定因素。结果显示，男性（P = 0.01）和糖尿病控制良好的患者（P = 0.01）饮食依从性良好的比例显著更高，而预约系统依从性良好与II型糖尿病（P < 0.01）和优质护理（P < 0.01）显著相关。药物依从性与任何研究的决定因素均无显著关联（P > 0.05）。应用多元回归分析时，糖尿病控制程度、病程和护理总分是依从性三个方面的唯一预测因素（P < 0.05）。
