Bernard S, Enayati A, Redwood L, Roger H, Binstock T
ARC Research, Cranford, New Jersey 07901, USA.
Med Hypotheses. 2001 Apr;56(4):462-71. doi: 10.1054/mehy.2000.1281.
Autism is a syndrome characterized by impairments in social relatedness and communication, repetitive behaviors, abnormal movements, and sensory dysfunction. Recent epidemiological studies suggest that autism may affect 1 in 150 US children. Exposure to mercury can cause immune, sensory, neurological, motor, and behavioral dysfunctions similar to traits defining or associated with autism, and the similarities extend to neuroanatomy, neurotransmitters, and biochemistry. Thimerosal, a preservative added to many vaccines, has become a major source of mercury in children who, within their first two years, may have received a quantity of mercury that exceeds safety guidelines. A review of medical literature and US government data suggests that: (i) many cases of idiopathic autism are induced by early mercury exposure from thimerosal; (ii) this type of autism represents an unrecognized mercurial syndrome; and (iii) genetic and non-genetic factors establish a predisposition whereby thimerosal's adverse effects occur only in some children.
自闭症是一种以社交关系和沟通障碍、重复行为、异常动作以及感觉功能障碍为特征的综合征。近期的流行病学研究表明,美国每150名儿童中可能就有1名受自闭症影响。接触汞会导致免疫、感觉、神经、运动和行为功能障碍,这些功能障碍与自闭症所具有的或与之相关的特征相似,而且这种相似性还延伸至神经解剖学、神经递质和生物化学方面。硫柳汞是添加到许多疫苗中的一种防腐剂,已成为儿童体内汞的主要来源,在儿童出生后的头两年里,他们体内的汞含量可能已超过安全标准。对医学文献和美国政府数据的一项综述表明:(i)许多特发性自闭症病例是由硫柳汞早期汞暴露诱发的;(ii)这种类型的自闭症代表一种未被认识的汞中毒综合征;(iii)遗传和非遗传因素造成一种易感性,使得硫柳汞的不良影响仅在部分儿童中出现。