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原发性骨恶性巨细胞瘤——两例病例研究及简要综述

Primary malignant giant cell tumour of bone--a study of two cases with short review.

作者信息

Mondal A, Kundu R, Chatterjee J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, SVS Marwari Hospital and Cancer Detection Centre, Calcutta.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2000 Oct;43(4):403-7.

Abstract

Primary malignant giant cell tumour of bone is extremely rare. It is distinctly separate from benign metastasising giant cell tumour of bone and secondary malignant giant cell tumour which occurs in response to radiotherapy and repeated curettage of benign giant cell tumor. The tumor has high mortality rate. It usually affects lower end of femur and upper end of tibia. Two usually affects lower end of femur and upper end of tibia. Two cases, on involving upper end of tibia and other in vertebra are discussed. Extreme paucity of literature prompted to publish this article. A short review of radiological appearance, histopathological findings and treatment modalities is highlighted.

摘要

原发性骨恶性巨细胞瘤极为罕见。它与骨良性转移性巨细胞瘤以及因放疗和良性巨细胞瘤反复刮除术而发生的继发性恶性巨细胞瘤明显不同。该肿瘤死亡率高。它通常累及股骨下端和胫骨上端。本文讨论了两例病例,一例累及胫骨上端,另一例累及脊椎。由于相关文献极为匮乏,促使我们发表这篇文章。文中重点简要回顾了其放射学表现、组织病理学发现及治疗方式。

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