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去势、睾酮治疗及遗传性不育对小鼠雄性生殖系统中前列腺素浓度的影响。

Effect of castration, testosterone treatment and hereditary sterility on prostaglandin concentration in the male reproductive system of mice.

作者信息

Badr F M, Barcikowski B, Bartke A

出版信息

Prostaglandins. 1975 Feb;9(2):289-97. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(75)90033-7.

DOI:10.1016/0090-6980(75)90033-7
PMID:1135441
Abstract

The concentration of prostaglandins E and F in different parts of the male reproductive system of CD-1 and dwarf mice was measured by radioimmunoassay. In intact CD-1 mice, the vas deferens contained a significantly higher concentration of PGE and PGF than was found in the epididymis and in the seminal vesicles. All tissues studied had more PGE than PGF. Castration resulted in increased PG concentrations in both the epididymis and the seminal vesicles and decreased PG concentrations in the vas deferens. There was also a differential response of PGE and PGF in the epididymis of genetically sterile dwarf mice (dw/dw) were significantly higher than those observed in their normal littermates ((PLUS)). A reversed PGE/PGF ratio was found in the mates. The results indicate that testicular androgens affect the levels of PGE and PGF in the reproductive system of male mice. The physiological role of PGs in male reproductive functions has not been established, but there is a suggestion that PH have a role in controlling the transit of spermatozoa through the epididymis and vas deferens.

摘要

采用放射免疫分析法测定了CD-1小鼠和侏儒小鼠雄性生殖系统不同部位前列腺素E和F的浓度。在完整的CD-1小鼠中,输精管中前列腺素E和F的浓度显著高于附睾和精囊中发现的浓度。所有研究的组织中前列腺素E都比前列腺素F多。去势导致附睾和精囊中前列腺素浓度升高,输精管中前列腺素浓度降低。在基因不育的侏儒小鼠(dw/dw)的附睾中,前列腺素E和F也有不同的反应,其浓度显著高于在其正常同窝小鼠((PLUS))中观察到的浓度。在配偶中发现了相反的前列腺素E/前列腺素F比值。结果表明,睾丸雄激素影响雄性小鼠生殖系统中前列腺素E和F的水平。前列腺素在雄性生殖功能中的生理作用尚未确定,但有人认为前列腺素在控制精子通过附睾和输精管的转运中起作用。

相似文献

1
Effect of castration, testosterone treatment and hereditary sterility on prostaglandin concentration in the male reproductive system of mice.去势、睾酮治疗及遗传性不育对小鼠雄性生殖系统中前列腺素浓度的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1975 Feb;9(2):289-97. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(75)90033-7.
2
Effect of sexual maturation and androgens on prostaglandin levels in tissues of the male reproductive system in mice.
Endocrinology. 1976 Jun;98(6):1523-7. doi: 10.1210/endo-98-6-1523.
3
Androgenic regulation of the concentration of prostaglandin F in the male reproductive system of rats and mice.雄激素对大鼠和小鼠雄性生殖系统中前列腺素F浓度的调节作用。
Endocrinology. 1974 Dec;95(6):1739-43. doi: 10.1210/endo-95-6-1739.
4
Interrelationships between androgens and prostaglandins in the vas deferens of prepubertal rats.
Arch Androl. 1979 May;2(3):189-96. doi: 10.3109/01485017908987312.
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The occurrence of GABA in vas deferens, prostate, epididymis, seminal vesicle and testicle of the rat.大鼠输精管、前列腺、附睾、精囊和睾丸中γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)的存在情况。
Acta Biol Hung. 1983;34(4):435-7.
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Carnitine levels in human accessory sex organs.人体附属生殖器官中的肉碱水平。
Arch Androl. 1978;1(1):53-9. doi: 10.3109/01485017808988318.
7
Effect of castration on the smooth muscle cells of the internal sex organs of the rat: influence of the smooth muscle on the sympathetic neurons innervating the vas deferens, seminal vesicle and coagulating gland.去势对大鼠内生殖器官平滑肌细胞的影响:平滑肌对支配输精管、精囊和凝固腺的交感神经元的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1975 May;193(2):424-34.
8
Effects of microquantities of testosterone on the epididymis and accessory glands of the castrated rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta.微量睾酮对去势恒河猴(猕猴)附睾及附属腺体的影响
J Endocrinol. 1974 Mar;60(3):399-408. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0600399.
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[Autoradiographic study of the effect of androgens on DNA synthesis in cells of the mouse male genital tract].[雄激素对小鼠雄性生殖道细胞DNA合成影响的放射自显影研究]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1972 Sep 18;275(12):1287-9.
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Origin of prostaglandins in human semen.人精液中前列腺素的来源。
J Reprod Fertil. 1982 Jul;65(2):401-4. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0650401.

引用本文的文献

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International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CIX. Differences and Similarities between Human and Rodent Prostaglandin E Receptors (EP1-4) and Prostacyclin Receptor (IP): Specific Roles in Pathophysiologic Conditions.国际基础和临床药理学联合会。CIX. 人源和啮齿动物前列腺素 E 受体(EP1-4)和前列环素受体(IP)之间的差异和相似性:在病理生理条件下的特定作用。
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Biol Reprod. 2009 Oct;81(4):628-35. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.109.076570. Epub 2009 May 27.
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Decrease of prostaglandin E2 and 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine labeling but not prostate tumor development by indomethacin treatment of rats given 3,2'-dimethyl-4-aminobiphenyl and testosterone propionate.
用吲哚美辛处理给予3,2'-二甲基-4-氨基联苯和丙酸睾酮的大鼠,可降低前列腺素E2和5-溴-2'-脱氧尿苷标记,但不影响前列腺肿瘤的发生。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1997 Apr;88(4):350-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1997.tb00388.x.