Wasberg G C
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2001 Mar 30;121(9):1106-7.
The breakthrough for professional journals came in the 18th century. In 1972, Hans (Johannes) Möller (1736-96), a district physician in Bratsberg County, published an article in Topographisk Journal for Norge on carbon monoxide poisoning among charcoal burners, advising on the prevention of injuries and giving guidelines for treatment. This was in the heyday of Norwegian iron mills powered by charcoal, with charcoal burners paying a heavy price in the form of numerous fatal accidents. Möller's article was based on his experience with the local iron mill at Fritzøe. It solved a problem in this major branch of industry. Rationalist clergymen spread his advice among the general public for whom it was intended. Möller's scientific work also found an audience abroad. In 1801, five years after his death, the article was translated into German and published in a recognised German journal.
专业期刊的突破出现在18世纪。1772年,布拉茨贝格县的地方医生汉斯(约翰内斯)·默勒(1736 - 1796)在《挪威地形学杂志》上发表了一篇关于烧炭工人一氧化碳中毒的文章,文中就预防伤害提出建议并给出治疗指南。当时正值挪威木炭驱动的炼铁厂的鼎盛时期,烧炭工人因众多致命事故付出了沉重代价。默勒的文章基于他在弗里措的当地炼铁厂的经验。它解决了这个主要工业分支中的一个问题。理性主义牧师将他的建议传播给了目标受众——普通大众。默勒的科学著作在国外也有读者。1801年,他去世五年后,这篇文章被翻译成德语并发表在一份知名的德国期刊上。