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[轮椅使用过程中的压力分布测量]

[Pressure distribution measurements during use of wheelchairs].

作者信息

Meiners T, Friedrich G, Krüger A, Böhm V

机构信息

Werner-Wicker-Klinik, Zentrum für Rückenmarkverletzte, Bad Wildungen-Reinhardshausen.

出版信息

Orthopade. 2001 Apr;30(4):208-13. doi: 10.1007/s001320050597.

DOI:10.1007/s001320050597
PMID:11357440
Abstract

There is a growing number of mobility-impaired and wheelchair-dependent patients caused by diseases and injuries of the central nervous system. The risk is high for pressure sores to develop due to disturbances of the motor, sensory, and autonomic nervous system. Numerous seating systems for prophylaxis and treatment of decubitus ulcer are available. To identify risk parameters, the literature on animal experiments regarding pressure ulcers was reviewed. A study on the reproducibility of the analysis method with capacitive sensors tested in ten paraplegics with 470 measurements is presented. It shows the reliability of the procedure.

摘要

由中枢神经系统疾病和损伤导致的行动不便及依赖轮椅的患者数量日益增多。由于运动、感觉和自主神经系统紊乱,发生压疮的风险很高。有许多用于预防和治疗褥疮的座椅系统。为了确定风险参数,回顾了有关压疮的动物实验文献。本文介绍了一项针对10名截瘫患者进行470次测量的电容式传感器分析方法重现性研究。它显示了该程序的可靠性。

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