Ishimine P
Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
JEMS. 2001 May;26(5):56-73; quiz 74-5.
Children with upper-airway emergencies are among the most challenging patients you'll treat. Many have life-threatening causes of airway obstruction. EMS personnel must become acquainted with the unique considerations of pediatric patients with airway obstruction. Additionally, children have anatomical and physiological differences from adults that complicate airway management. Many pathologic processes result in airway compromise, some of which require specific therapy.
患有上呼吸道急症的儿童是你将治疗的最具挑战性的患者群体之一。许多患儿存在危及生命的气道阻塞病因。急救医疗服务人员必须熟悉患有气道阻塞的儿科患者的特殊注意事项。此外,儿童在解剖学和生理学上与成人存在差异,这使得气道管理变得复杂。许多病理过程会导致气道受损,其中一些需要特定的治疗方法。