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非吸血蝇类在人类传染病流行病学中的作用。

The role of non-biting flies in the epidemiology of human infectious diseases.

作者信息

Graczyk T K, Knight R, Gilman R H, Cranfield M R

机构信息

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

出版信息

Microbes Infect. 2001 Mar;3(3):231-5. doi: 10.1016/s1286-4579(01)01371-5.

Abstract

The feeding and reproductive habits of non-biting synanthropic flies make them important mechanical vectors of human pathogens. Synanthropic flies are major epidemiologic factors responsible for the spread of acute gastroenteritis and trachoma among infants and young children in (predominantly) developing countries. House flies are involved in mechanical transmission of nosocomial infections with multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria in hospital environments.

摘要

非吸血性共栖蝇类的摄食和繁殖习性使其成为人类病原体的重要机械传播媒介。共栖蝇类是(主要在)发展中国家婴幼儿急性胃肠炎和沙眼传播的主要流行病学因素。家蝇在医院环境中参与多重耐药菌医院感染的机械传播。

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