Bálint G S
Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Altalános Orvostudományi Kar, Szent-Györgyi Albert Orvos- és Gyógyszerésztudományi Centrum, Pszichiátriai Klinika, Klinikai Farmakológiai Laboratórium.
Orv Hetil. 2001 Apr 15;142(15):771-3.
Marihuana (Cannabis sativa, the hemp plant) is one of the most widely used illicit drugs all over the world. Cannabis products are usually smoked. The plant contains chemicals called cannabinoids. One of these, 1-delta-9-tetrahydro-cannabinol (THC) is believed be responsible for most of the characteristic psychoactive (euphoria) and cardiovascular (tachycardia, conjuctivitis) effects. Although some clinical studies suggest the medical utility of marihuana (i.e. on the basis of its antiemetic, anticonvulsive and analgesic effect)--the scientific evidence is weak. Therefore the complete legalization of the drug is strongly opposed.
大麻( Cannabis sativa,即大麻植物)是全世界使用最广泛的非法毒品之一。大麻制品通常通过吸食。该植物含有被称为大麻素的化学物质。其中一种,1-δ-9-四氢大麻酚(THC)被认为是造成大多数典型精神活性(欣快感)和心血管(心动过速、结膜炎)效应的原因。尽管一些临床研究表明大麻具有医疗效用(即基于其止吐、抗惊厥和镇痛作用)——但科学证据并不充分。因此,强烈反对该药物完全合法化。