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巴氏腺脓肿并发F群链球菌菌血症。

Group F streptococcal bacteremia complicating a Bartholin's abscess.

作者信息

DeAngelo A J, Dooley D P, Skidmore P J, Kopecky C T

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234-6200, USA.

出版信息

Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2001;9(1):55-7. doi: 10.1155/S1064744901000102.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Group F streptococci are gram-positive cocci typically isolated from wound infections and abscesses. Bacteremia with group F streptococcus is uncommon, and the lower gynecologic tract has not been reported as a source. We report a case of a Bartholin's abscess leading to group F streptococcal bacteremia.

CASE

A 31-year-old female noted fever and rigors 30 min after manipulation of a 3-day-old vulvar abscess. An empty Bartholin's gland abscess was found on examination, and blood cultures grew beta-hemolytic group F streptococci. The patient was treated with ampicillin/sulbactam, symptoms improved, and follow-up blood cultures revealed no growth.

CONCLUSION

Group F streptococci are known to inhabit various body sites and have a predilection for forming abscesses; however, bacteremia is infrequent. They have occasionally been identified in true infections of the genitourinary tract but only very rarely in Bartholin's abscesses. This case of group F streptococcal bacteremia following self-drainage of a Bartholin's abscess constitutes the first such description in the medical literature.

摘要

背景

F 组链球菌是革兰氏阳性球菌,通常从伤口感染和脓肿中分离出来。F 组链球菌引起的菌血症并不常见,且尚未有报道称下生殖道是其感染源。我们报告一例巴氏腺脓肿导致 F 组链球菌菌血症的病例。

病例

一名 31 岁女性在对一个 3 天的外阴脓肿进行处理 30 分钟后出现发热和寒战。检查发现巴氏腺脓肿已破溃,血培养生长出β溶血性 F 组链球菌。患者接受氨苄西林/舒巴坦治疗,症状改善,后续血培养未生长细菌。

结论

已知 F 组链球菌存在于身体的各个部位,且易于形成脓肿;然而,菌血症并不常见。它们偶尔在泌尿生殖道的真性感染中被发现,但在巴氏腺脓肿中极为罕见。这例巴氏腺脓肿自行破溃后发生 F 组链球菌菌血症的病例是医学文献中的首例此类描述。

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本文引用的文献

4
Beta-hemolytic group F streptococcal bacteremia: a study and review of the literature.
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J Urol. 1989 Apr;141(4):889-93. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41040-8.
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Lancefield group F and related streptococci.
J Med Microbiol. 1990 Nov;33(3):135-51. doi: 10.1099/00222615-33-3-135.

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