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致命性苯海索中毒。

Fatal benztropine toxicity.

作者信息

Lynch M J, Kotsos A

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Australia.

出版信息

Med Sci Law. 2001 Apr;41(2):155-8. doi: 10.1177/002580240104100212.

Abstract

Benztropine is an anticholinergic agent used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and drug induced extrapyramidal disorders. We report a case of fatal benztropine toxicity. This drug is regarded as relatively safe and reports of isolated toxicity are scarce. In ascribing a particular death to fatal drug toxicity the forensic pathologist must take into account the circumstances surrounding the death, the presence and significance of any co-existent natural disease and the potential contribution of any other detected therapeutic or illicit agents. This interpretation will occur in the knowledge that certain drugs will not be detected and that with respect to quantification of postmortem drug levels, the notion of postmortem redistribution should always be considered.

摘要

苯海索是一种抗胆碱能药物,用于治疗帕金森病和药物引起的锥体外系疾病。我们报告一例苯海索致死性中毒病例。这种药物被认为相对安全,单独中毒的报告很少。在将某一特定死亡归因于药物致死性中毒时,法医病理学家必须考虑死亡周围的情况、任何并存自然疾病的存在及其意义,以及任何其他检测到的治疗性或非法药物的潜在作用。这种解释将在知道某些药物无法检测到的情况下进行,并且关于死后药物水平的量化,应始终考虑死后再分布的概念。

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