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丹麦牛体内的喉盘尾丝虫。流行率、地理分布及宿主-媒介关系。

ONCHOCERCA GUTTUROSA IN Danish cattle. Prevalence, geographic distribution and host-vector relationships.

作者信息

Kolstrup N

出版信息

Acta Vet Scand. 1975;16(1):1-13. doi: 10.1186/BF03546690.

Abstract
  1. Onchocerca gutturosa is reported in Danish cattle for the first time. Microfilariae were found in 38 (9.4%) of 406 cows that were 2 years or older. 2. Microfilariae were not randomly distributed throughout the skin but were concentrated in the umbilical area. 3. No difference in prevalence was observed between breeds of cattle. 4. Most of the infected cows had grazed on fields close to streams that contained Simulium ornatum, the vector of O. gutturosa. 5. Differences in preferred biting sites of S. ornatum from cow to cow were correlated with the arrangement of hair.
摘要
  1. 牛盘尾丝虫首次在丹麦牛群中被发现。在406头两岁及以上的奶牛中,有38头(9.4%)发现了微丝蚴。2. 微丝蚴并非随机分布于整个皮肤,而是集中在脐部区域。3. 不同品种的牛在患病率上未观察到差异。4. 大多数受感染的奶牛曾在靠近溪流的牧场放牧,这些溪流中有牛盘尾丝虫的传播媒介华丽蚋。5. 不同奶牛之间华丽蚋偏好叮咬部位的差异与毛发的排列有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Notes on Parasites.寄生虫笔记。
J Comp Med Vet Arch. 1892 Jun;13(6):346-350.
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Onchocerca gutturosa in cattle in Uganda.乌干达牛体内的喉盘尾丝虫
Vet Rec. 1970 Mar 7;86(10):286-7. doi: 10.1136/vr.86.10.286.
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Onchocerciasis.盘尾丝虫病
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