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获取全科医疗的证据库:对北部和约克郡地区全科医疗工作人员的一项调查。

Access to the evidence base from general practice: a survey of general practice staff in Northern and Yorkshire Region.

作者信息

Wilson P, Droogan J, Glanville J, Watt I, Hardman G

机构信息

NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, York YO1 5DD, UK.

出版信息

Qual Health Care. 2001 Jun;10(2):83-9. doi: 10.1136/qhc.10.2.83.

Abstract

AIM

To identify and describe current methods of making health related research evidence accessible to general practice staff in the Northern and Yorkshire Region.

METHOD

A postal survey questionnaire of general practice staff in the Northern and Yorkshire Region.

RESULTS

At least one completed questionnaire was obtained from 70% of the general practices surveyed, and the individual response rate to the survey was 45%. Just under 60% of all respondents reported having no access to the NHS internet and just under 50% also reported having no access to the internet. All respondents in this survey reported greater access to paper based information than to electronic databases. However, this research provides evidence of differential access to information resources between different professions in general practice with GPs clearly having easier access than other professions to both paper based resources and electronic databases. 70% of all respondents said that they would need to be trained to use either a computer, the internet, or to search databases if the opportunity for easy access to any of these information services was available.

CONCLUSIONS

At the time of this survey, general practices seemed to be struggling to set up the infrastructure and develop the skills that are necessary to make best use of available research evidence. In addition, there is a need for further investigation into the reasons why different professions working in the same practice setting have differential access to information resources available in primary care.

摘要

目的

识别并描述当前使约克郡和北部地区全科医疗工作人员能够获取健康相关研究证据的方法。

方法

对约克郡和北部地区的全科医疗工作人员进行问卷调查。

结果

在接受调查的全科诊所中,70%至少返回了一份完整问卷,调查的个人回复率为45%。所有受访者中,略低于60%的人表示无法访问国民健康服务(NHS)网络,略低于50%的人表示无法访问互联网。本次调查的所有受访者均表示,获取纸质信息比获取电子数据库更便捷。然而,这项研究表明,全科医疗中不同职业获取信息资源的机会存在差异,全科医生显然比其他职业更容易获取纸质资源和电子数据库。70%的受访者表示,如果有机会方便地使用这些信息服务中的任何一项,他们需要接受使用计算机、互联网或搜索数据库的培训。

结论

在本次调查时,全科诊所似乎在努力建立基础设施并培养充分利用现有研究证据所需的技能。此外,有必要进一步调查在同一执业环境中工作的不同职业获取初级保健中可用信息资源的机会存在差异的原因。

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