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食品中某些兽药残留的评估。

Evaluation of certain veterinary drug residues in food.

出版信息

World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 2001;900:i-vi, 1-96.

Abstract

This report presents the conclusions of a Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee convened to evaluate the safety of residues of certain veterinary drugs in food and to recommend maximum levels for such residues in food. The first part of the report considers the interpretation of data on inhibition of cholinesterase activity and recommendations arising from an informal meeting on harmonization with the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. A summary follows of the Committee's evaluations of toxicological and residue data on a variety of veterinary drugs: one anthelminthic agent (ivermectin); four antimicrobial agents (flumequine, lincomycin, oxytetracycline and tilmicosin); six insecticides (cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, dicyclanil, permethrin and metrifonate (trichlorfon)); and one production aid (melengestrol acetate). Annexed to the report are a summary of the Committee's recommendations on these drugs, including Acceptable Daily Intakes and Maximum Residue Limits and further information required.

摘要

本报告介绍了粮农组织/世卫组织联合专家委员会的结论,该委员会召开会议以评估某些兽药在食品中的残留安全性,并就此类残留的食品最高限量提出建议。报告的第一部分审议了关于胆碱酯酶活性抑制数据的解释以及与粮农组织/世卫组织农药残留联席会议协调的非正式会议所产生的建议。以下是委员会对多种兽药的毒理学和残留数据的评估摘要:一种驱虫剂(伊维菌素);四种抗菌剂(氟甲喹、林可霉素、土霉素和替米考星);六种杀虫剂(氯氟氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、双甲脒、氯菊酯和敌百虫);以及一种生产助剂(醋酸美仑孕酮)。报告附件包括委员会关于这些药物的建议摘要,包括每日允许摄入量和最高残留限量以及所需的进一步信息。

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