Hohlweg-Majert P, Schwab H, Wittlinger H
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1975 Feb;35(2):122-9.
Between 1969 and 1971 4,749 antenatal patients were observed. Compared to the tables for ideal weights of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Statistical Bureau, 26.76 percent of the patients were above ideal weight and 11.35 percent of the patients were obese. It was found that complications and illnesses during the pregnancy increased progressively with weight groups above the ideal weight. Hypertension was five times as frequent in obese women than normal, edema and proteinuria were common. Pre-eclampsia was more common in the obese. Varicosities occurred much more often in the maternity cases above normal weight and with obesity.
1969年至1971年间，对4749名产前患者进行了观察。与大都会人寿保险公司统计局的理想体重表相比，26.76%的患者体重高于理想体重，11.35%的患者肥胖。结果发现，妊娠期间的并发症和疾病随着体重高于理想体重的组别而逐渐增加。肥胖女性患高血压的频率是正常女性的五倍，水肿和蛋白尿很常见。先兆子痫在肥胖者中更常见。静脉曲张在体重高于正常和肥胖的产妇中发生得更为频繁。
