Neijenhuis K A, Stollman M H, Snik A F, Van der Broek P
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Audiology. 2001 Mar-Apr;40(2):69-77.
There is little standardized test material in Dutch to document central auditory processing disorders (CAPDs). Therefore, a new central auditory test battery was composed and standardized for use with adult populations and older children. The test battery comprised seven tests (words in noise, filtered speech, binaural fusion, sentences in noise, dichotic digits, frequency and duration patterns, backward masking) and a questionnaire. Descriptive statistics obtained from 28 Dutch adults with normal hearing are presented. Eleven of the subjects were retested. The test-retest results showed that the variability between subjects was not due to systematic effects. Except for the backward masking test, the results were comparable with data from other studies. As most test scores did not follow a normal distribution, cut-off scores are recommended to evaluate individual subjects. Experiments on subjects with suspected CAPDs are in progress to validate the test battery and to see whether the number of tests can be reduced.
荷兰语中几乎没有用于记录中枢听觉处理障碍(CAPD)的标准化测试材料。因此,编制了一套新的中枢听觉测试组并进行了标准化,以供成人和大龄儿童使用。该测试组包括七项测试(噪声中的单词、滤波言语、双耳融合、噪声中的句子、双耳分听数字、频率和时长模式、后向掩蔽)和一份问卷。文中呈现了从28名听力正常的荷兰成年人那里获得的描述性统计数据。其中11名受试者进行了重测。重测结果表明,受试者之间的变异性并非由系统效应导致。除后向掩蔽测试外,其他结果与其他研究的数据具有可比性。由于大多数测试分数不呈正态分布,建议使用临界值分数来评估个体受试者。针对疑似患有CAPD的受试者的实验正在进行中,以验证该测试组,并查看是否可以减少测试项目的数量。