通过增强膀胱控尿能力减少癫痫发作

Reduction of epileptic seizures by reinforcement of bladder continence.

作者信息

Connell R H, Ryback D, La Fehr S

出版信息

Br J Psychol. 1979 Feb;70(1):17-20. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1979.tb02136.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1979.tb02136.x

Abstract

Epileptic seizures and resulting incontinence of urine were effectively reduced by reinforcement of incompatible behaviour with individual programming within a general token economy system. Two treatment phases, including token and social reinforcement, during an 11 week period resulted in significant seizure reduction. Therapeutic gains were maintained in a 6 month follow-up.

摘要

在一个通用的代币经济系统中，通过对个体行为程序进行不相容行为强化，癫痫发作及由此导致的尿失禁得到了有效减少。在为期11周的时间里，包括代币和社会强化在内的两个治疗阶段使癫痫发作显著减少。在6个月的随访中，治疗效果得以维持。