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棉顶狨(绢毛猴)体内克拉克念珠棘头虫(棘头虫纲)的鉴定与治疗

Identification and treatment of Moniliformis clarki (Acanthocephala) in cotton-topped tamarins (Saguinus oedipus).

作者信息

Weber M, Junge R

机构信息

St. Louis Zoo, Missouri 63110, USA.

出版信息

J Zoo Wildl Med. 2000 Dec;31(4):503-7. doi: 10.1638/1042-7260(2000)031[0503:IATOMC]2.0.CO;2.

DOI:10.1638/1042-7260(2000)031[0503:IATOMC]2.0.CO;2
PMID:11428397
Abstract

Ten cotton-topped tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) were infected with Moniliformis clarki a parasitic acanthocephalan. One animal died of intestinal perforation and peritonitis before treatment was initiated. Five of the remaining tamarins were treated successfully with oral albendazole at either 50 mg/kg b.i.d. for 16 days or 100 mg/kg b.i.d. for 3 days, then repeated biweekly for four treatments. A less-intensive treatment regime of 50 mg/kg albendazole orally s.i.d. for 3 days and monthly repeated treatments was unsuccessful. Parasites were removed via surgical enterotomy from two animals, both of which continued to shed acanthocephalan eggs postoperatively.

摘要

十只棉顶狨猴(僧面猴属)感染了克拉克念珠棘头虫,一种寄生性棘头虫。在开始治疗前,有一只动物死于肠穿孔和腹膜炎。其余五只狨猴中,五只成功接受了口服阿苯达唑治疗,剂量为50毫克/千克,每日两次,持续16天,或100毫克/千克,每日两次,持续3天,然后每两周重复治疗四次。一种强度较低的治疗方案,即口服阿苯达唑50毫克/千克,每日一次,持续3天,每月重复治疗,未取得成功。通过手术肠切开术从两只动物体内取出了寄生虫,这两只动物术后仍继续排出棘头虫卵。

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