Rabast U, Kasper H, Schönborn J
Med Klin. 1975 Apr 11;70(15):653-7.
Therapeutic problems with low-carbohydrate diets in the weight reduction of the obese are summarized presenting results of the literature and results of the own group. The small number of patients and the short periods of treatment do account to the controverse results observed by other authors with low-carbohydrate diets. Also studies performed under ambulant conditions should be interpreted carefully. The therapeutic effect of the low-carbohydrate formula diet tested, satisfied even in comparison with a diet discribed in other studies. Concentrations of plasma triglycerides and cholesterol elevated in part turned to normal during therapy. There were no side effects of the gastro-intestinal tract. Hypocaloric diets with reduction of carbohydrates are discussed to have a good therapeutic effect for the following reasons: High value of satiety and increase of the metabolic rate.
总结了低碳水化合物饮食在肥胖者减重中的治疗问题，呈现了文献结果及本研究组的结果。患者数量少和治疗周期短确实是其他作者观察到的低碳水化合物饮食产生矛盾结果的原因。此外，对在门诊条件下进行的研究也应谨慎解读。所测试的低碳水化合物配方饮食的治疗效果，即使与其他研究中描述的饮食相比也令人满意。治疗期间，部分升高的血浆甘油三酯和胆固醇浓度恢复正常。未出现胃肠道副作用。讨论了减少碳水化合物的低热量饮食具有良好治疗效果的原因如下：饱腹感强且代谢率提高。
