Johnson C J, Pynsent P B, Grimer R J
Royal Orthopaedic Hospital Oncology Service, Bristol Road South, Northfield, Birmingham B31 2AP, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2001 May;83(3):203-5.
The presenting features of 526 patients referred to an open access 'lumps and bumps' clinic were reviewed to try and identify whether the four cardinal features of soft tissue malignancy were in fact predictive of this. The features investigated were: size bigger than 5 cm, pain, increase in size, depth beneath the deep fascia. All of these factors were found to be associated more frequently with malignancy than a benign state. Using the summed weights of evidence method we have constructed a graph which will allow prediction of whether a lump is likely to be malignant or not.
对转诊至一家开放式“肿块与肿物”诊所的526例患者的临床表现进行了回顾,以试图确定软组织恶性肿瘤的四个主要特征是否真的能预测这种情况。所调查的特征包括:大小大于5厘米、疼痛、大小增加、深筋膜下深度。所有这些因素与恶性肿瘤的关联比良性状态更为频繁。我们使用证据加权总和法构建了一个图表,可用于预测一个肿块是否可能为恶性。