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患者及医护人员对急诊科商业电视摄制组的态度。

Patient and provider attitudes toward commercial television film crews in the emergency department.

作者信息

Rodriguez R M, Dresden G M, Young J C

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Alameda County Medical Center, Highland Campus, Oakland, CA, USA.

出版信息

Acad Emerg Med. 2001 Jul;8(7):740-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2001.tb00195.x.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

One of the most successful reality-based television shows is The Learning Channel's "Trauma-Life in the ER," in which patients are filmed prior to being consented and camera crews are intimately intertwined in resuscitations.

OBJECTIVE

To assess provider and patient attitudes regarding privacy and satisfaction during filming.

METHODS

This was a prospective survey of patients and providers working in an urban, county teaching emergency department (ED). Scores of visual analog scales (VASs) for satisfaction, privacy, and willingness to return to the ED were accessed.

RESULTS

Eighty patients, 39 physicians and 39 nurses, were interviewed. On a 10-cm VAS where 0 = no invasion of patient privacy and 10 = extreme privacy invasion, the mean (+/-SD) rating by physicians was 5.4 (+/-2.6), by nurses was 4.9 (+/-3.1), and by patients was 2.3 (+/-3.2). There was no significant difference between physician and nurse ratings (p = 0.69), but patients rated invasion of privacy significantly lower (p < 0.0001). Filmed patients rated significantly higher invasion of privacy (3.8 +/- 4.1) than patients not filmed or those unsure whether they had been filmed (1.6 +/- 2.5); p < 0.01). On a 10-cm VAS where -5 = extreme decrease in satisfaction and 5 = extreme increase in satisfaction, the mean rating by physicians was -0.25 (+/-1.6), by nurses was -0.32 (+/-1.3), and by patients was 0.02 (+/-1.4). There was no statistical difference between the satisfaction levels of providers and patients (p = 0.19).

CONCLUSIONS

Providers rated invasion of patient privacy higher than patients rated their own invasion of privacy. Patients who were filmed rated invasion of privacy higher than patients who were not filmed. Filming had no significant effect on the satisfaction of providers or patients.

摘要

未标注

最成功的纪实类电视节目之一是学习频道的《急诊室的创伤——生命》,节目中患者在签署同意书之前就被拍摄,而且摄像人员密切参与复苏过程。

目的

评估拍摄过程中医疗服务提供者和患者对隐私及满意度的态度。

方法

这是一项针对在城市县级教学急诊科工作的患者和医疗服务提供者的前瞻性调查。获取了视觉模拟量表(VAS)在满意度、隐私及返回急诊科意愿方面的评分。

结果

共采访了80名患者、39名医生和39名护士。在10厘米的VAS量表上,0表示未侵犯患者隐私,10表示严重侵犯患者隐私,医生的平均(±标准差)评分为5.4(±2.6),护士为4.9(±3.1),患者为2.3(±3.2)。医生和护士的评分无显著差异(p = 0.69),但患者对隐私侵犯的评分显著更低(p < 0.0001)。被拍摄的患者对隐私侵犯的评分(3.8 ± 4.1)显著高于未被拍摄或不确定是否被拍摄的患者(1.6 ± 2.5);p < 0.01)。在10厘米的VAS量表上,-5表示满意度极度下降,5表示满意度极度上升,医生的平均评分为-0.25(±1.6),护士为-0.32(±1.3),患者为0.02(±1.4)。医疗服务提供者和患者的满意度水平无统计学差异(p = 0.19)。

结论

医疗服务提供者对患者隐私侵犯的评分高于患者对自身隐私侵犯的评分。被拍摄的患者对隐私侵犯的评分高于未被拍摄的患者。拍摄对医疗服务提供者或患者的满意度没有显著影响。

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